Jade Cat Pendant, the Lucky Beckoning Cat

50,90 €

Jade cat pendant: the lucky cat seated, one paw raised beside the ear, carved in the round in a pale blue green stone. Braided brown cord and red bead.

This cat is Japanese, not Chinese: it appears in Tokyo in the nineteenth century and spread through Asia in the twentieth. A recent borrowing, and the page says so.

The length is set by a sliding knot. The stone unties, so it weighs: the record will be published. Why I write it down.

Category:

A jade cat pendant: the lucky cat seated, one paw raised beside the ear, carved in the round in a pale, slightly blue green stone. The collar and the bell are taken up with the burin. It is knotted to a braided brown cord, under a red bead.

In four lines

  • The lucky cat seated, paw raised, carved in the round.
  • Collar and bell taken up with the burin, muzzle and whiskers engraved.
  • Pale blue green, adjustable length by sliding knot.
  • The record will be published: the stone unties, so it weighs.

This cat is not Chinese

It is worth saying plainly in a jade shop: the cat with the raised paw is Japanese. It is called maneki-neko, the beckoning cat, and its appearance is dated to the end of the Edo period, in the nineteenth century. It has no root in the Chinese tradition of jade.

It spread through China and the whole of Asia in the twentieth century, to the point where you find one at the door of every other shop, and it is now carved in every material, jade included. It is a recent borrowing, not an old tradition, and a page that presented it otherwise would be talking nonsense.

That takes nothing away from the piece. It only changes what can be said about it: a likeable object, readable anywhere, not a thousand year old inheritance.

The raised paw, and which one

The commonest convention has it that the left paw raised calls in visitors and the right one money. This one raises its left paw, the one on your right as it faces you.

That rule is far from fixed: depending on the region of Japan, the shop and the period, both readings turn up reversed, and there are cats with two paws raised. I report it as a custom, not as a code.

The work on the subject, though, is clean: the ears stand clear of the skull, the collar forms a continuous ridge round the neck, the bell is a small sphere in relief, and the whiskers are engraved in fine strokes on either side of the muzzle. For a piece this size, that is a great deal of detail.

A pale stone, and what remains to be established

The green is pale and slightly blue, with a milky look that softens the edges of the carving. On that kind of tone the weighing is less decisive than on a deep green: dolomitic marble, sold under the name white jade, reaches 2.85 while nephrite starts at 2.90.

Serpentine, around 2.6, and quartzite, around 2.65, on the other hand separate out without difficulty. The measurement is possible here since the knot undoes and the stone weighs bare.

The figure will be published in the record, with its date, together with what I see of the grain under raking light. The names that do not denote jade, what separates the two minerals, and all the pendants in the shop.

Additional information

StoneJadeite or nephrite, not resolved
ColourLight green
Stone shapeCarving in the round
MotifCat
MountingBraided cord
MetalNone
SettingDrilled stone
Worn byUnisex
Mineral familyCalcic amphibole, Sodium aluminium pyroxene
Hardness (Mohs)6 to 7
Reference density2.90 to 3.36 g/cm³
ToughnessExceptional, interlocking crystals
TreatmentNot determined
OriginOutside Burma, country of extraction not confirmed

What tradition attributes to the lucky cat and to jade

What follows changes register, and I flag it rather than blending it into the rest of the page. Nothing here is demonstrated. These are customs and beliefs, which I report because they are part of the history of this stone. No piece in this shop is sold as a remedy, and I claim no effect for this one.

A nineteenth century invention The maneki-neko appears in Tokyo at the end of the Edo period. Several temples claim its origin, each with its legend of a cat that saved a lord from a storm. Those stories come after the figurine, not before it.
The paw that calls The gesture copies the Japanese way of beckoning, palm down. A Westerner reads it as a wave, which is an amusing and very common misreading. Left paw for visitors, right paw for money, says the most frequent usage.
A borrowing, and a recent one This cat has no root in the Chinese tradition of jade, where the carved animals are the pixiu, the bat, the fish or the three legged toad. It settled there in the twentieth century, through trade.
A stone of moral virtue In Confucian thought, jade is associated with qualities of character rather than effects on the body: uprightness, constancy, restraint. It is the best documented meaning of them all.

These readings are told, not verified. The virtues attributed to jade, said honestly, and the moral virtues in Confucius.

A stone does not replace a doctor and treats nothing: the full warning is here.

Delivery Times

Dispatch within 48 hours of your order being confirmed, for delivery within 14 days from dispatch. I keep no stock in reserve, and I will not promise a date I could not meet.

Shipping Costs

€6.99 whatever the destination, free on orders over €47 to France, Belgium, Switzerland and Luxembourg. The exact amount is shown in your basket before you pay.

The Packaging, and Why It Matters

Every piece travels in its own pouch, kept apart from the others. This is not a question of presentation: the hardness of jade is unremarkable, between 6 and 6.5 for nephrite and 6.5 to 7 for jadeite, and the quartz in ordinary household dust sits at 7. Two pieces of jewellery that travel together arrive marked.

Fourteen Days to Change Your Mind

No need to give a reason. An email is enough to open a return; there is no form to fill in. Return postage is at your expense, unless the piece does not match its listing or arrives damaged.

It is all set out here, with no small print.

The Simple Routine

Lukewarm water, mild soap, a soft cloth. A very soft brush for the hollows of a carving. That is all, and it is enough.

What You Must Never Do, and Why

No ultrasonic cleaners, no steam, no solvents, no heat source. This is not a precaution for show: the treatment status of my pieces is undetermined. My supplier does not know it, and weighing identifies the mineral without telling me anything about a possible resin impregnation. Resin withstands neither heat nor solvents, so every piece is handled as though it might contain some. The information sheet on treatments.

Scratches, and Where They Come From

Jade is tough, meaning very difficult to break: its structure of interlocking crystals resists cracking, and that is what made it usable for axe heads in the Neolithic. Its hardness, by contrast, is unremarkable, 6 to 6.5 for nephrite and 6.5 to 7 for jadeite. The quartz in ordinary household dust sits at 7: that is what dulls a jade, not knocks. The difference between the two.

Day to Day

Put the piece on after perfume and cream, never before. Take it off for housework, gardening and sport, where knocks against hard edges are common. Store each piece on its own, in its pouch. On a strand of beads, the thread wears out before the stone: it gets restrung, and there is nothing abnormal about that.

Cleaning a piece of jade jewellery and storing it.

What I Do, and What I Do Not Do

My name is Jade. French, from Morbihan, living in Tallinn. I choose the pieces and have them mounted: I mine nothing, I cut nothing, and the metalwork is not done by my hand. What I bring is the selection, and with this material that is what decides everything.

I am not a gemmologist, not a lapidary, not a therapist, and I do not claim to be.

I Weigh, I Do Not Certify

Before a listing goes online, I order one example of it for myself. When it reaches me unmounted, I weigh it in air, then suspended from a thread in a glass of water: the ratio of the two masses gives the density, and that figure separates jadeite, nephrite, serpentine and dyed quartzite without ambiguity.

One example per listing, and not every piece. I do not handle the piece that is sent to you, and I would rather write that down than let you believe otherwise. The method, with its three limits.

What I Cannot Know

The treatment status of my pieces. My supplier does not know it, and the scales do not tell me: they identify the mineral, not the resin impregnation. Only infrared spectroscopy in a laboratory would settle it, and I do not have that done. So you will never read “Grade A jadeite”, “Type A” or “untreated” on this site. The information sheet.

Where My Jade Comes From

No Burmese jadeite, and the first reason is legal. Not the one you read everywhere: the JADE Act of 2008 did ban these stones in the United States, but that ban was lifted on 7 October 2016. What applies today dates from 8 April 2021: the US Treasury sanctioned Myanma Gems Enterprise, the state company that controls the Burmese gem trade. So there is no blanket ban, but a US person is not allowed to trade with that entity, and a stone never tells you where it has been. A single supply chain serves ten markets, so it has to hold up in the most demanding of them. When an origin is not confirmed to me in writing, the listing does not state it. My origin charter.

The whole story.